| Phone Dialogue | ||
|---|---|---|
| English | Hangul | Pronunciation |
| Hello. | 여보세요. | Yeoboseyo. |
| This is (Hyejin) of the (Life in Korea). | 전 (라이프 인 코리아)의 (혜진)입니다. | Jeon (Life in Korea)ui (Hyejin)imnida. |
| Who's calling, please? | 누구세요? | Nuguseyo? |
| Could I speak to ... , please? | ... 씨와 통화할 수 있을까요? | ... ssiwa tonghwahal su isseulkkayo? |
| Can I talk to ... , please? | ... 씨 좀 부탁드립니다. | ... ssi jom butakdeurimnida. |
| I'll put you through. | 제가 연결해 드리겠습니다. | Jega yeongyeolhae deurigetsseumnida. |
| Hold on, please. | 잠시만 기다리세요. | Jamsiman gidariseyo. |
| I'm afraid ... isn't in at the moment. | 죄송하지만 ... 씨가 잠시 자리를 비웠습니다. | Joesonghajiman ... ssiga jamsi jarireul biwotsseumnida. |
| Do you want ... to call you back? | ... 씨에게 다시 전화하라고 할까요? | ... ssiege dasi jeonhwaharago halkkayo? |
| Could I take a message? | 메시지를 받을수 있을까요? | Mesigireul badeul su itsseulkkayo? |
| Would you like to leave a message? | 메시지를 남기시겠어요? | Mesigireul namgisigetsseuyo? |
| The line is busy. | 통화중입니다. | Tonghwajungimnida. |
| Could you repeat that, please? | 다시 말씀해 주시겠어요? | Dasi malsseumhae jusigetsseuyo? |
| Could you speak up a little, please? | 좀 더 크게 말씀해 주시겠어요? | Jom deo keuge malsseumhae jusigetsseuyo? |
| I will call you back. | 제가 다시 걸겠습니다. | Jega dasi geolgetsseumnida. |
| When can I call? | 언제쯤 통화가 가능할까요? | Eonjejjeum tonghwaga
ganeunghalkkayo?
|
annyeonghaseyo
Be My Valentine Tonight.
|
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|
Tuesday, January 1, 2013
Phrase
Phrase
| Feelings | ||
|---|---|---|
| English | Hangul | Pronunciation |
| (I) …(you) | (나는) (당신을) ..해요 | (Naneun) (dangsineul) ..haeyo. |
| love | 사랑해요. | Saranghaeyo. |
| like | 좋아해요. | Joahaeyo. |
| hate | 미워해요. | Miwohaeyo. |
| detest | 증오해요. | Jeungohaeyo. |
| dearly love | 사모해요. | Samohaeyo. |
| Thank you. | 고맙습니다. | Gomapseumnida. |
| Thank you. | 감사합니다. | Gamsahamnida. |
| I am sorry. | 미안합니다. | Mianhamnida. |
| I am very sorry. | 죄송합니다. | Joesonghamnida. |
| I feel (am)… | 나는 ..해요 | Naneun ..haeyo. |
| angry | 화가나요. | Hwaganayo. |
| sad | 슬퍼요. | Seulpeoyo. |
| happy | 기뻐요. | Gippeoyo. |
| merry | 즐거워요. | Jeulgeowoyo. |
| excited | 신나요. | Sinnayo. |
| depressed | 우울해요. | Uulhaeyo. |
| afraid | 무서워요. | Museowoyo. |
| nervous | 불안해요. | Bulanhaeyo. |
| thankful | 고마워요. | Gomawoyo. |
| sorry | 미안해요. | Mianhaeyo. |
| puzzeled | 황당해요. | Hwangdanghaeyo. |
| confused | 당황스러워요. | Danghwangseureowoyo. |
| pleased | 만족스러워요. | Manjokseureowoyo. |
| disappointed | 실망이예요. | Silmangiyeyo. |
| excited | 흥분되요. | Heungbundoeyo. |
| surprised | 놀라워요. | Nolrawoyo. |
| happy | 행복해요. | Haengbokaeyo. |
| unhappy | 불행해요. | Bulhaenghaeyo. |
| lonely | 고독해요. | Godokaeyo. |
| lonely | 외로워요. | Oerowoyo. |
| refreshed | 상쾌해요. | Sangkoaehaeyo. |
| unpleasant | 불쾌해요. | Bulkoaehaeyo. |
| comfortable | 편해요. | Pyeonhaeyo. |
| falsely accused | 억울해요. | Eogulhaeyo. |
| shameful | 부끄러워요. | Bukkeureowoyo. |
| ashamed | 창피해요. | Changpihaeyo. |
| stuffy (or difficulty in breathing) | 답답해요. | dapdapaeyo. |
| bored | 지루해요. | Jiruhaeyo. |
| painful | 아파요. | Apayo. |
| It is … | (그것은) ..해요 | (Geugeoseun) ..haeyo. |
| inconvenient | 불편해요. | Bulpyeonhaeyo. |
| hard | 힘들어요. | Himdeureoyo. |
| difficult | 어려워요. | Eoryeowoyo. |
| easy | 쉬워요. | Swiwoyo. |
| intresting | 재미있어요. | Jaemiisseoyo. |
| mystic | 신비해요. | Sinbihaeyo. |
| charming | 매력적이예요. | Maeryeokjeokiyeyo. |
| moving | 감동적이예요. | Gamdongjeokiyeyo. |
| admirable | 훌륭해요. | Hullyunghaeyo. |
| stylish | 멋있어요. | Meositsseoyo. |
| pretty | 예뻐요. | Yeppeoyo. |
| beautiful | 아름다워요. | Areumdawoyo. |
| cute | 귀여워요. | Gwiyeowoyo. |
| complicated | 복잡해요. | Bokjaphaeyo. |
Phrase
| Relationship | ||
|---|---|---|
| English | Hangul | Pronunciation |
| boyfriend | 남자친구 | namjachingu |
| girlfriend | 여자친구 | yeojachingu |
| sweetheart (boyfriend, girlfriend) | 애인 | aein |
| couple | 연인 | yeonin |
| dating | 연애 | yeonae |
| date | 데이트 | deiteu |
| blind date | 미팅 | miting |
| marriage meeting | 맞선 | matseon |
| engagement | 약혼 | yakhon |
| wedding | 결혼 | gyeoron |
| broken heart | 실연 | siryeon |
| breaking off engagement | 파혼 | pahon |
| divorce | 이혼 | ihon |
| second marriage | 재혼 | jaehon |
| darling, honey, sweety | 자기, 여보 | Jagi, Yeobo |
| It was love at first sight. | 우린 서로 첫눈에 반했어요. | Urin seoro cheonnune banhaesseoyo. |
| Will you be my girlfriend? | 내 여자친구가 되어줄래? | Nae yeojachinguga doeeojullae? |
| Will you be my boyfriend? | 내 남자친구가 되어줄래? | Nae namjachinguga doeeojullae? |
| Would you like to go out with me? | 나랑 사귈래요? | Narang sagwillaeyo? |
| I love you. | 사랑합니다. | Saranghamnida. |
| I'm crazy about you. | 당신에게 반했습니다. | Dangsinege banhaetsseumnida. |
| We're a match made in heaven. | 우린 천생연분이야. | Urin cheonsaengyeonbuniya. |
| We split up. | 우리 헤어졌어. | Uri heeojyeosseo. |
| Would you marry me? | 저랑 결혼해 주세요. | Jeorang gyeoronae juseyo. |
| He broke up with me. | 나는 그에게 차였어요. | Naneun geuege chayeotsseoyo. |
Monday, December 31, 2012
How to speak Korea
Useful Korean phrases
A collection of useful phrases in Korean. Click on the English phrases to see them in many other languages.
Key to abbreviations: frm = formal, inf = informal
| English | 한국어 (Korean) |
|---|---|
| Welcome | 환영합니다 (hwangyong-hamnida) |
| Hello | 안녕하십니가 (annyeonghashipnikka) - frm 안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo) - inf 안녕 (annyeong) - inf 여보세요 (yeoboseyo) - on phone |
| How are you? I'm fine, thanks. | 어떻게 지내세요? (eotteohke jinaeseyo?) 안녕하셨습니까? (an nyeong ha siut seum ni ka?) |
| 잘지내요 (jaljinaeyo) | |
| Long time no see | 오랜만이다 (orenmanida) |
| What's your name? My name is ... | 당신의 이름은 무엇입니까? (dangsinui ireumeun mueosip nikka?) inf 성함이 어떻게 되십니까? (sungham ee uttoke daesipnika?) frm |
| 제 이름은 ... 입니다 (je ireum-eun ... imnida) | |
| Where are you from? I'm from ... | 어디서 오셨어요? (Eodiseo osyeosseoyo) |
| 저는 ... 에서 왔어요 (Jeoneun ... eseo wasseuyo) | |
| Pleased to meet you | 만나서 반갑습니다 (Mannaseo bangapseumnida) [frm polite] 만나서 반가워요 (Mannaseo bangawoyo) [inf polite] |
| Good morning/ afternoon/evening | 안녕하십니까 (annyeong hashimnikka) |
| Good night | 안녕히 주무십시요 (annyonghi jumushipsiyo) - frm 잘자 (jal jja) - inf |
| Goodbye | 안녕 (annyeong) 안녕히 계세요 (annyeonghi gyeseyo) - you are leaving 안녕히 가세요 (annyeonghi gaseyo) - you are staying |
| Good luck | 행운을 빌어요 (haeng un eul bil eo yo) frm 행운을 빈다 (haeng un eul bin da) inf |
| Cheers/Good health! | 건배 [乾杯] (geonbae) lit. "dry glass", 위하여 (wihayeo) |
| Bon appetit | 잘 먹겠습니다 (jal meokkesseumnida) - before a meal 잘 먹었습니다 (jal meogeosseumnida) - after a meal 맛있게 드세요 (masitkke deuseyo) |
| Bon voyage | 잘다녀오십시오! (jalda nyeoo sip sio!) |
| I don't understand | 모르겠습니다 (moreugesseumnida) |
| Please speak more slowly | 천천히 말씀해 주세요 (Cheoncheonhi malssuemhae juseyo) |
| Please write it down | 적어 주세요! (Cheogeo juseyo!) |
| Do you speak Korean? Yes, a little | 한국말 하실 줄 아세요? (hangukmal hasil jul aseyo?) - frm 한국말 할 줄 아니? (hangukmal hal jul ani?) - inf |
| 예, 조금요 (yae, jogeumyo) - frm 응, 조금 (eung, jogeum) - inf | |
| How do you say ... in Korean? | ... 를 한국말로 어떻게 말해요? (... reul hangukmal-lo eotteoh-ge maraeyo?) |
| Excuse me | 실례하겠습니다! (shillehagessumnida) |
| How much is this? | 이게 얼마예요? (ige eolmayeyo?) |
| Sorry | 미안합니다! (mianhamnida) |
| Thank you Response | 감사합니다 (kamsahamnida) - frm 고맙습니다 (komapsumnida) - frm 고마워 (komawo) - inf |
| Where's the toilet? | 화장실이 어디예요? (hwajangsiri eodiyeyo) |
| I love you | 사랑해 (sarang hae) |
| Leave me alone! | 혼자 내버려 두십시오! (honja naebeoryeo dushipshio) |
| Merry Christmas and Happy New Year | 즐거운 성탄절 보내시고 새해 복 많이 받으세요 (jeulgeoun seongtanjeol bonaesigo saehae bok manhi bateusaeyo) |
| Happy Easter | 행복한 부활절이 되시길 (haengpoghan puhwarcheori toesikir) |
| Happy Birthday | 생일축하합니다 (saengil chukha hamnida) |
| One language is never enough | 한 가지 언어는 충분하지 못 해 (han gaji un u nun chung boon ha ji mot hae) |
| My hovercraft is full of eels | 내 호버크라프트는 장어로 가득 차 있어요 (Nae hoebuhkeurapeuteuneun changuhro kadeuk cha isseyo) |
Let's learn to speak Korea
Lesson 1
Vowels
The vowels and combinations of y or w with a vowel are pronounced somewhat as follows:
i - as in marine ( meet, cheat)
wi as in we ( queen, between, sweat)
e - as in met ( or hey,say,mate)
ye as in yes ( or yeah)
we as in wet ( or way, sway, quake)
oe - usually pronounce just like we
ae - as at ( cap,sack,ham)
yae as in yam
wae as in swam
a - as ah ( father)
ya as yard, German ja
wa as Wahshington ( but not Worshington or Wohshington!)
eu - as "jist " ( = just), " pirty " (= pretty) ; or as June, soon, too, cool ( WITH LIPS PULLED BACK
HARD)
u - as June, soon, too ( WITH LIPS PUSH OUT)
yu as you, cue, pew ( WITH LIPS PUSH OUT)
eo - between song and sung ; like song , law , bought ( WITH LIPS PULLED BACK HARD);
or like sung , lung , butt ( WITH TONGUE PULLED BACK AND PUSHED DOWN, AS IF
WITH A SPOON)
yeo between yawn and young
wo between wall and won
o - as in no
yo as in yokel
ui - The combination ui has three different pronounciations depending on the usage:
(1) At the beginning of a word it is pronounced like u
(2) At the end of a word it is pronounced like i.
(3) At a separate particle meaning of, it is pronounced like e.
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